The definition
of a walking stick and or a cane is somewhat confusing. A distinction
between sticks and canes hundreds of years ago was based on the materials
used: sticks that were made of ivory, whale bone, ebony, and other
valuable woods were called sticks. Canes were made out of malacca
or rattan, bamboo and other reeds. The word cane replaced the word
walking stick in the 16th century.
The
use of walking sticks and canes may very well date back to centuries
B.C. to the times when shepherds would tend their flocks. Historical
records also indicate that the cane was tied to african rights of
passage as a symbol of manhood for young boys.
As
long as man has roamed the earth, sticks have been used for many purposes.
We can only assume that sticks may have been personalized with carvings
or symbols using sharp stones. This was probably the beginning of
hand carved sticks.
We
know that Egyptian rulers carried staffs varying from three to six
feet tall with ornamental knobs shaped like a lotus (symbol of long
life). In the middle ages, the rulers carried scepters in their right
hand as a symbol of power. Church leaders such as the Bishop carried
a hook staff which defined his role shaped as it was to draw in the
flock to the church.
It
was during the 16th century that hand carved canes became an accepted
accessory of elegance and social prominence. In Europe, during the
18th and 19th centuries, the walking stick was a symbol of the aristocratic
known as gentlemen. The cane was a fashion statement for the well
dressed man. Canes defined status.
If
you investigate the internet, there are many online stores that sell
beautiful canes. The 21st century has shown a resurgence of the cane.
We think of the cane as a staff to be used for medical purposes, but
canes are regaining popularity. Canes can be inexpensive and very
expensive depending on the wood and the extent of the carving on the
staff or handle.
Stickmakers
of walking canes are excellent craftsman. The craft is fascinating
and it can become an excellent hobby or become a business for the
woodcarver. The skills needed to hand carve sticks is not beyond the
reach of anyone with some study. A good book to start with is called
"Stickmaking: A Complete Course", by Andrew Jones and Clive George.
These craftsmen live in England.
To
get you started, let's carve a walking cane. I am suggesting that
you start with a kit and an investment in a book of your choice. I
mentioned the book of my choice, but I would suggest that you go to
the library to find something to use for tips and directions. I can
assist you with locating a kit or I can provide you with a kit. There
are some excellent vendors that sell woodcarving tools, books, and
just about everything that you need to start a very interesting hobby.
The
Ode of a Walking Stick: Use me along the paths that you seek, and
rely on my strength as you climb towards the peak. Have fun!
Dick
Bryant majored in art in high school. After serving as a medic in
the US Navy during the Korean War, the author majored in Zoology and
taught Physical Science and Biology at the middle school and high
school level. Dick received his Master's degree in Science Education
at Murray State University. As a school principal, he started carving
walking sticks for his teachers and friends. Upon retirement, Dick
started a walking stick business.